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September '99Newsletter |
The Pleasure and Power
of Literacy
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Welcome to a new school year and to a new,
and streamlined version of the Early Childhood Newsletter. We intend
to publish eight times during the 1999/2000 school year. We will
feature issues relating to the teaching of Language Arts. We will
continue to represent the voices of teachers, children and parents
as we explore the following topics: Connecting the Rhythms and
Patterns of Language to Print, The Writing/Reading Connection, The
role of Predictable Books, Domestic Literacies, Literate Play, Where
Phonics Fits, The Right Book at the Right Time.
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From the Classroom:
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Teachers have many language and literacy stories to tell, collected
from their experiences with children. Sharon Davidson, from Forest
Hills School in District 8 calls these experiences "gifts" the children
give her. She tells a wonderful story with a message about the power
and pleasure of literacy. A child in her kindergarten class was
lying on the floor on his stomach, pencil and paper in front of
him, deeply engaged in what he was doing. All of a sudden he stood
up with a shout. "Look, Mrs. Davidson, I've got The Power, I've
got The Power!" On the page was an unsteady, but unmistakable
letter. The first letter of his name.
What a gift he gave Sharon. He understood
the power of the written word and his joy at having that power put
a whole new spin on Sharon's thinking about teaching reading and
writing. It isn't enough to teach children to decipher the code,
to answer a set of questions about a text. Understanding how empowering
the acts of reading and writing can be, to use that power to make
connections between the world and the text, to use print to make
positive changes in the world and to enjoy the world more fully
is what it means to be literate.
The classroom affords many opportunities
for children to come to understand the power of the written word,
to see how reading and writing work to accomplish things. There
are everyday tasks like attendance and reporting to the safe arrival
committee, filling in order forms for hot lunch, writing notes to
send home. There are also one-of-a-kind events that occur in the
community of the classroom and the school. Perhaps the children
feel a concern about a specific problem on the playground and need
to write a letter to the principal about it. An invitation needs
to be written to "an expert" to come and help with a class project.
A classmate is in hospital and needs cheering up. Teachers need
to be looking for those opportunities, always asking, "Where is
the literacy in this?"
This practical approach to teaching
reading and writing, embedding the learning in real life experiences,
is not a new strategy. In these newsletters we will feature the
words of educators from the past who have influenced our present
practices. This issue features Susan Issaacs, a British educator
in the early part of the 20th Century who understood the world to
word connections well.
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From the Atlantic Canada
English Language Arts Curriculum:
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"Language is . . . the most powerful tool students have for
giving significance to their experiences, and for making sense of
both the world and their possibilities in it." P.3.
"Students will be expected to regard
reading/viewing as sources of interest, enjoyment, and information."
p. 62
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From the Past:
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Isaacs was one of the founding members of The Malting House School
for Young Children at Cambridge in 1924. Her book, Intellectual
Growth in Young Children, is based on data gathered from
a three year period at that school. The following excerpt is taken
from page 45.
Early Childhood Centre News Early
Childhood Centre News is published by the Early Childhood Centre,
Faculty of Education, Bag Service #45333, Fredericton, NB E3B 6E3.
We welcome your submissions. Please sign your letters and include
your mailing address and telephone number. Editors: Anne Hunt, Pam
Whitty, Pam Nason Design: Beth Simon The same practical policy was
followed with regard to reading and writing. I have described how
the children wrote out the weekly menus and the lists of who washes
the plates tomorrow. Everything of this kind that could be managed
by the children . . .was turned over to them. Sometimes they wrote
(or typed) letters ordering materials. The ladders, for instance,
that were ordered by the children, ...were late in delivery. And
when the children kept saying, "Oh, when will the ladders come?"
I replied, "Well, will you write a letter to Mr. Smith, and ask
him how soon he can deliver them?"
The technical processes of learning
to read and write thus fell into their proper places as aids to
recording and communicating. The value of this was found later on
when every one of the children grew eager to master these tools.
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Some Book Suggestions:
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of our readers will already know about Janet and Allan Ahlberg's
The Jolly Postman; or Other People's Letters. It is
a delightful example of a book for children that is about writing
and reading and how they work in the everyday world. Here are some
further suggestions of books you might want to share with your children.
Ahlberg, Allan. Tell Us
a Story. Candlewick Press, 1996. This little book, one of
the Red Nose Reader series, plays with literary conventions. The
rhymed stories Dad tells at bedtime are hilariously mixed up. Simple
text, speech balloons and cartoon-like illustrations make this a
book a very young reader can master.
Bradby, Marie. More Than
Anything Else. Orchard Books, 1995. This is a vignette from
the childhood of Booker T. Washington. Booker, like Sharon's student,
understood the power of being literate. This is the story of how
he learned to read "the song the marks (on the page) make."
Hoban, Lillian. Arthur's
Prize Reader. Harper Trophy, 1978. This story, written in
a controlled vocabulary for young readers, is about a collaboration
between the two main characters to use their growing reading abilities
to accomplish their goals.
Little, Jean. Once Upon
a Golden Apple. Viking, 1991. This "fractured Fairy tale"
told by the father and boisterously edited by his two older children,
also contains a second story starring the family dog, in the illustrations.
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Newsletter Information
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Childhood Centre News is published by the
Early Childhood Centre,
Faculty of Education,
University of New Brunswick
P.O. Box 4400,
Fredericton, NB
E3B 5A3.
We welcome your submissions. Please sign
your letters and include your mailing address and telephone number.
Editors: Anne
Hunt, Pam Nason and Pam Whitty |
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Last update: 2000/06/20 |